Renal symptoms

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(新頁面: *Uv: Polyuria (> 3 L/day), oliguria (< 400-500 mL/day), anuria (< 50-100 mL/day, rare) *Urine: foamy, turbid, color, hematuria, frequency, urgency, dysuria/suprapubic pain, nocturia *Hype...)
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當前修訂版本

  • Uv: Polyuria (> 3 L/day), oliguria (< 400-500 mL/day), anuria (< 50-100 mL/day, rare)
  • Urine: foamy, turbid, color, hematuria, frequency, urgency, dysuria/suprapubic pain, nocturia
  • Hypervolemia: edema, dyspnea, orthopnea
  • Hypertension
  • Uremic syndrome
  • Underlying diseases or co-morbidities
  • Complications (e.g. CV, fluid-electrolyte/acid-base disease)
  • Rare (except for UTI and urolithiasis): flank pain, low back (costovertebral angle) pain
  • Asymptomatic (if chronic kidney disease)