心理學與電腦的歷史
出自KMU Wiki
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*ENIAC | *ENIAC | ||
**ENIAC, with its 17,468 vacuum tubes, 70,000 resistors, 10,000 capacitors, 1,500 relays, and 6,000 manual switches, was a monument of engineering -- and an energy hog. The city of Philadelphia reportedly experienced brown-outs when ENIAC drew power at its home at the Moore School of Electrical Engingeering at the University of Pennsylvania. | **ENIAC, with its 17,468 vacuum tubes, 70,000 resistors, 10,000 capacitors, 1,500 relays, and 6,000 manual switches, was a monument of engineering -- and an energy hog. The city of Philadelphia reportedly experienced brown-outs when ENIAC drew power at its home at the Moore School of Electrical Engingeering at the University of Pennsylvania. | ||
+ | **[https://www.dropbox.com/s/kjkhj3o8z0m610g/6n0210eniac16m.MOV?dl=0 eniac movie] | ||
+ | **[http://zuse-z1.zib.de/simulations/eniac/simulation.html ENIAC simulator] | ||
+ | [[Image:歷史16.png]] | ||
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+ | *ENIAC simulator | ||
+ | [[Image:歷史17.png]] | ||
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+ | [[Image:歷史18.png]] | ||
+ | *Alan Turing | ||
+ | **Who was Alan Turing? | ||
+ | ***Founder of computer science, mathematician, philosopher,codebreaker, strange visionary and a gay man before his time: | ||
+ | ***危險的實驗--Alan Turing 的故事 | ||
+ | ***謎樣的計算機科學之父 | ||
+ | ***破解德國密碼機 Enigma | ||
+ | ***模仿遊戲(電影預告) | ||
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+ | [[Image:歷史19.png]] | ||
+ | *John Louis von Neumann | ||
+ | **Born 28 December 1903, Budapest, Hungary; Died 8 February 1957, Washington DC; Brilliant mathematician, synthesizer, and promoter of the stored program concept, whose logical design of the IAS became the prototype of most of its successors - the von Neumann Architecture. | ||
+ | **[http://libai.math.ncu.edu.tw/bcc16/pool/3.02.shtml John von Neumann] |
在2018年3月10日 (六) 17:42所做的修訂版本
目錄 |
人與數學的遭遇
- 人類文明進步與數學密不可分
- 曆法
- 土地
- 交易
- 數東西
- 文明的進步
- 嬰兒夭折率下降
- 人口增加
- 農耕
- 分工
- 交易
- 最初的數學
- 計量
- 數(ㄕㄨˇ)數(ㄕㄨˋ)
- 算面積
- 計量
- 等值交換
- 計量
- 文明繼續進步
- 人口變得更多
- 村子 → 城市
- 各種角色出現
- 領導者
- 生產者
- 消費者
- 商人
需要「算」的東西越來越多
- 手指、腳指不夠用
- 需要「工具」
- 代幣
- 一個石頭代表頭牛
- 畫圖
- 原始壁畫可能是
- 代幣
- 進一步的工具
- abacus
- 算盤
- abacus與 數字(印度- 阿拉伯)
- 左邊是筆算
- 右邊是工具算
(取自 Wikipedia Abacus)
- 工具不止是工具
- 算盤的變化
- 可能
- 阿拉伯發跡
- 經中亞
- 中國
- 朝鮮
- 日本
- 可能
- 算盤的變化
珠算/心算
- 珠算
- 是利用算盤的計算方式
- 現在主流是一四珠算盤
- 可以四則運算
- 現在也在使用與教學
- 心算
歐洲
- 文藝復興之後
- 科技(科學)進步
- 後起之秀
- 哥白尼、伽利略、迪卡兒、牛頓...
- 帕斯卡的計算機
- 1645年發明
- 萊布尼茲的計算機
- 1670年發明(部分二進位)
直接跳到20世紀
- Tiger計算機(日本)1923~1971
- 操作影片、模擬器
相關人物
- Claude E Shannon 1916—2001
- 1936 之碩士論文
- A Symbolic Analysis of Relay and Switching Circuits
- 1936 之碩士論文
- ENIAC
- ENIAC, with its 17,468 vacuum tubes, 70,000 resistors, 10,000 capacitors, 1,500 relays, and 6,000 manual switches, was a monument of engineering -- and an energy hog. The city of Philadelphia reportedly experienced brown-outs when ENIAC drew power at its home at the Moore School of Electrical Engingeering at the University of Pennsylvania.
- eniac movie
- ENIAC simulator
- ENIAC simulator
- Alan Turing
- Who was Alan Turing?
- Founder of computer science, mathematician, philosopher,codebreaker, strange visionary and a gay man before his time:
- 危險的實驗--Alan Turing 的故事
- 謎樣的計算機科學之父
- 破解德國密碼機 Enigma
- 模仿遊戲(電影預告)
- Who was Alan Turing?
- John Louis von Neumann
- Born 28 December 1903, Budapest, Hungary; Died 8 February 1957, Washington DC; Brilliant mathematician, synthesizer, and promoter of the stored program concept, whose logical design of the IAS became the prototype of most of its successors - the von Neumann Architecture.
- John von Neumann