CPU

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在2009年9月26日 (六) 10:13所做的修訂版本

定義

CPU(center processor unit) 中央處理單元,

主要包括: ALU(Arithmetric logic unit)及Control unit

主要 CPU 廠牌

INTEL

4004, 4040

8008, 8080, 8085, 8086, 8088, 80186, 80286, 80386, 80486

Pentium (MMX), Pentium II, Pentium III, Pentium IV

Xeon

Itanium

Celeron

Centrino

Core Duo

Core 2 Duo(E8xxx, E7xxx, E6xxx, E5xxx, E4x00, E2x00, E1x00, 65W)

Core 2 Quad(Q9550, Q9450, Q9300, Q6700, Q6600, 95W)

Core i3 (2.93G, 3.06G)32ns, 4M快取,2核,4thread, LGA1156, P55, DDR3

Core i5 (750 2.66G 95W, 750s 2.4G 82W) 8M快取,4核,4thread, LGA1156, P55, DDR3

Core i7 (860 2.8G 95W, 860s 2.53G 82W, 870 2.93G 95W) 8M快取,4核,8thread, LGA1156, P55, DDR3

Core i9 (965 3.20G, 940 2.93G, 920 2.66G) 8M快取,4核,8thread, LGA1366, X58, DDR3

Core™2 Duo mobile processor

(T7xxx, T5xxx, T2xxx, T1xxx) 65nm, (T8100, T8300, T9300, T9500) 45nm 前端800M 35W
(P8400(3M), P8600(3M), P9500(6M)) 45nm 25W, (T9400(6M), T9600(6M)) 45nm 前端1066M 35W

Atom™ Processor Z500, 510, 520, 530, 540

Atom™ N230(1.6G, 單核2threads, L2:512M, 4W)

N270(1.6G, L2:512M, 2.5W), N280(1.66G, 667MHz, 晶片組由945GSE改為GN40)
N330(1.6G, 雙核四緒, L2:512M*2, 8W)

Pineview：新一代 Atom，45ns，內建北橋, 記憶體控制器及IGP繪圖核心

N450(1.66G, 內建北橋, 南橋改 NM10, 0.5W/7W)
D410, D510, 再搭配南橋「Tiger point」即可，DDR2-667，7W

CULV SU3500/4100/7300/9300/9400/9600 Celeron-M723

Core 2 Duo：Wolfdale (45nm, CULV)

Wolfdale (45nm)	規格	標示速度(HFM速度)	L1 快取記憶體	L2 快取記憶體	外頻	TDP功耗	處理器版本
SP9600	Penryn雙核	2.53 GHz	32K+32K *2	共用 6 MB	1066 MHz	25W	SFF 25W
SP9400	Penryn雙核	2.40 GHz	32K+32K *2	共用 6 MB	1066 MHz	25W	SFF 25W
SP9300	Penryn雙核	2.26 GHz	32K+32K *2	共用 6 MB	1066 MHz	25W	SFF 25W
SL9600	Penryn雙核	2.13 GHz	32K+32K *2	共用 6 MB	1066 MHz	17W	SFF 低電壓
SL9400	Penryn雙核	1.86 GHz	32K+32K *2	共用 6 MB	1066 MHz	17W	SFF 低電壓
SL9300	Penryn雙核	1.60 GHz	32K+32K *2	共用 6 MB	1066 MHz	17W	SFF 低電壓
SU9600	Penryn雙核	1.60 GHz	32K+32K *2	共用 3 MB	800 MHz	10W	SFF 超低電壓
SU9400	Penryn雙核	1.40 GHz	32K+32K *2	共用 3 MB	800 MHz	10W	SFF 超低電壓
SU9300	Penryn雙核	1.20 GHz	32K+32K *2	共用 3 MB	800 MHz	10W	SFF 超低電壓
SU7300	Penryn雙核	1.30 GHz	32K+32K *2	共用 3 MB	800 MHz	10W	SFF 超低電壓
SU4100	Penryn雙核無虛擬化	1.30 GHz	32K+32K *2	共用 2 MB	800 MHz	10W	SFF 超低電壓
SU3500	Penryn單核	1.40 GHz	32K+32K *2	共用 3 MB	800 MHz	5.5W	SFF 超低電壓
SU3300	Penryn單核	1.20GHz	32K+32K *2	共用 3 MB	800 MHz	5.5W	SFF 超低電壓
Celeron M723	Merom單核 65nm	1.20GHz	32K+32K *2	共用 1 MB	800 MHz	10W	SFF 超低電壓

AMD

K5, K6(socket 5 320pins), K6 II, K6 III(socket 7 321pins)

K7(Slot A 242pins), K8 Athlon, Athlon XP(socket A 462pins), Athlon 64(AM2 939 pins)

Athlon 64 x2(AM2 939 pins, 4850/5050e(45W) 3600~7850 +) 65~95W

Athlon II AM3 X2(215/240/245/150/B22/B24) 45nm 65W, X4(620,630) 45nm 95W

Phenom™ Processor X3(8400, 8450, 8600, 8650, 8750) 95W

X4 9100e/9150e/9350e 65W, 9500/9550/9600/9650/9750 95W, 9850/9950 125W/140W

Duron, Sempron(socket A 462pins)

Phenom II

X2(B55, B53, 550, 545) 80W, X3(B75, B73, 705e, 700e)95/65W
X4(B95, B93, 900e,905e) 95/65W

Notebook CPU

TK-42/57 1.6/1.9G, QL-62/65/67 2/2.1/2.2 G
TL-56/58/60/62/64/66/68 1.8/1.9/2.0/2.1/2.2/2.3/2.4 G, L2:1M, 31/35 W
ZM-80/82/85/86, 2.1/2.2/2.3/2.4 G, L2:2M, 32/35/35/35 W
RM-70/72/75/77, 2/2.1/2.2/2.3 G, L2:1M, 65nm, 31W

M320/520/640(2M) 2.1/2.3/2.6 G 45nm 35W Socket S1

MV-40 單核(1.6 G,L2:512K,65nm 15W), 200U/210U單核(1/1.5 G,L2:256K,65nm 8/15W)

L625/325 雙核(1.5/1.6 G L2:1M 65nm 18W)

Puma, 平台, Tigris平台,

內建45奈米雙核心處理器Caspian，晶片組升級為RS880M世代，繪圖卡也升級成M9X世代

VIA

威盛（VIA）民國87年買下 Cyrix CPU, 其CPU便宜、耗電低以及運作溫度低, 在特定市場銷售.

C3:

First x86 processor

0.13 micron manufacturing process

power consumption of a mere 11.25 watts

C7-M

1.5-2.0GHz

90nm

power consumption of a mere 12~20 watts

C7-D

1.5-1.8GHz

90nm

over 80% - fewer than competing desktop processors

Eden Processors - Low Power Fanless Processing

Eden 'Esther'	90nm	400MHz-1.2GHz
Eden ULV 'Esther'	90nm	1.0GHz, 1.5GHz
Eden-N 'Nehemiah'	0.13um	533MHz-1.0GHz
Eden ESP 'Nehemiah'	0.13um	667MHz-1.0GHz
Eden ESP 'Samuel 2'	0.15um	300MHz-600MHz

CoreFusion™ Processor Platform

VIA Mark	6/8W	533/800MHz
VIA Luke	6/8/10W	533/800/ 1000MHz

Nano Family

[Power CPU ]

[ARM]

參考資料

CPU Museum

verycd

Intel CPU參數

取自"http://wiki.kmu.edu.tw/index.php/CPU"

1個分類: 電腦硬體

 {| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1"
 |-
-| K5, K6(socket 5 320pins)
+| K5, K6(socket 5 320pins), K6 II, K6 III(socket 7 321pins)
 |-
-| K6 II, K6 III(socket 7 321pins)
+| K7(Slot A 242pins), K8 Athlon, Athlon XP(socket A 462pins), Athlon 64(AM2 939 pins)
 |-
-| K7(Slot A 242pins)
+| [http://products.amd.com/en-us/DesktopCPUFilter.aspx Athlon 64 x2](AM2 939 pins, 4850/5050e(45W) 3600~7850 +) 65~95W
 |-
-| Athlon, Athlon XP(socket A 462pins)
+| Athlon II AM3 X2(215/240/245/150/B22/B24) 45nm 65W, X4(620,630) 45nm 95W
 |-
-| Athlon 64(939 462pins)
+| Phenom™ Processor X3(8400, 8450, 8600, 8650, 8750) 95W<br>
+X4 9100e/9150e/9350e 65W, 9500/9550/9600/9650/9750 95W, 9850/9950 125W/140W
 |-
-| [http://products.amd.com/en-us/DesktopCPUFilter.aspx Athlon 64 x2](AM2, 4450B(45W) 5000B 5200B 5400B 4850B 5600B) 65W
+| Duron, Sempron(socket A 462pins)
 |-
-| Phenom™ Processor X3(8400, 8450, 8600, 8650, 8750) 95W
+| [http://products.amd.com/en-us/DesktopCPUResult.aspx Phenom II]
+X2(B55, B53, 550, 545) 80W, X3(B75, B73, 705e, 700e)95/65W<br>
+X4(B95, B93, 900e,905e) 95/65W
 |-
-| Phenom™ Processor X4
+| [http://products.amd.com/en-us/NotebookCPUResult.aspx Notebook CPU]
-(9100e, 9150e, 9350e) 65W, (9500, 9550, 9600, 9650, 9750) 95W<br>
+TK-42/57 1.6/1.9G, QL-62/65/67 2/2.1/2.2 G<br>
-(9850(125W), 9950(140W))
+TL-56/58/60/62/64/66/68 1.8/1.9/2.0/2.1/2.2/2.3/2.4 G, L2:1M, 31/35 W<br>
+ZM-80/82/85/86, 2.1/2.2/2.3/2.4 G, L2:2M, 32/35/35/35 W<br>
+RM-70/72/75/77, 2/2.1/2.2/2.3 G, L2:1M, 65nm, 31W
 |-
-| [http://taiwan.cnet.com/digilife/0,2000089053,20135453,00.htm Phenom II]
+| M320/520/640(2M) 2.1/2.3/2.6 G 45nm 35W Socket S1
 |-
-| Duron(socket A 462pins)
+| MV-40 單核(1.6 G,L2:512K,65nm 15W), 200U/210U單核(1/1.5 G,L2:256K,65nm 8/15W)<br>
+L625/325 雙核(1.5/1.6 G L2:1M 65nm 18W)
 |-
-| Sempron(socket A 462pins)
+| Puma, 平台, Tigris平台,
-|-
+內建45奈米雙核心處理器Caspian，晶片組升級為RS880M世代，繪圖卡也升級成M9X世代
-| Sempron 64(AM2)
-|-
-| [http://products.amd.com/en-us/NotebookCPUFilter.aspx Turion™ 64 X2 Dual-Core Mobile]
-(TK-57 1.9G)<br>
-(TL-56/58/60/62/64/66/68 1.8/1.9/2.0/2.1/2.2/2.3/2.4 G, L2:1M, 31/35 W)<br>
-System Bus Speed (MHz)	1600
-|-
-| Mobile AMD Sempron™(socket S1, 3600+, 3800+, 4000+)
-|-
-| Puma, 平台
-Tigris平台, 內建45奈米雙核心處理器Caspian，晶片組升級為RS880M世代，繪圖卡也升級成M9X世代
-|-
-| Turion™ X2 Ultra Dual-Core Mobile Processor
-([http://products.amd.com/en-us/NotebookCPUSideBySide.aspx?f1=&f2=&f3=&f4=&f5=S1&f7=&f8=&id=432&id=434&id=435&id=473 ZM-80/82/84/86], 2.1/2.2/2.3/2.4 G, L2:2M, 32/35/35/35 W)
-System Bus Speed (MHz)	3600
-|-
-| Turion™ X2 Dual-Core Mobile Processor
-([http://products.amd.com/en-us/NotebookCPUDetail.aspx?id=438 RM-70], 2G, L2:1M, 65nm, 31W)
-System Bus Speed (MHz)	3600
-|-
-| AMD Athlon™ X2 Dual-Core Processors for Notebooks(QL-60, 1.9G)
-|-
-| Athlon Neo MV-40 (1.6 GHz,15W, L2:512K,65nm SOI)
 |}
-[[Image:PhenomII.PNG]]
+[[Image:PhenomII.PNG|700px]]
 === [http://www.viatech.com.tw/en/products/processors VIA] ===

CPU