出自KMU Wiki

目錄 1 Using Therapeutic Modalities to effect the Healing Process 1.1 How should the athletic trainer incorporate therapeutic modalities into a rehabilitation program for various sports-related injures? 1.2 What specific modalities may be incorporated into treatment during the inflammatory-response phase and fibroblastic-repair phase? 1.3 What are the physiological events associated with the inflammatory-response phase of the healing process? How can you differentiate between acute and chronic inflammation? 2 Infrared Modalities 2.1 What are the definition and basic therapeutic clinical of an infrared modality and how are these modalities classified within the electromagnetic spectrum? 2.2 What are the physiological effects of both therapeutic heat and cold? 2.3 What are the various thermotherapy techniques that can be used by the athletic trainer? 3 Therapeutic Ultrasound 3.1 What is therapeutic ultrasound, and what are its two primary physiologic effects? 3.2 How does an ultrasound wave travel through biologic tissues, and what happens to the acoustic energy within those tissues? 3.3 What are the potential thermal effects and nonthermal effects of ultrasound facilitate the healing process? 4 Shortwave and Microwave Diathermy 4.1 What is diathermy, and what are the different types of diathermy? What are the potential physiological effects of using continuous shortwave, pulsed shortwave, or microwave diathermy? 4.2 What are the various clinical applications、precautions, and indications for using continuous shortwave, pulsed shortwave, and microwave diathermy?

Using Therapeutic Modalities to effect the Healing Process

How should the athletic trainer incorporate therapeutic modalities into a rehabilitation program for various sports-related injures?

What specific modalities may be incorporated into treatment during the inflammatory-response phase and fibroblastic-repair phase?

What are the physiological events associated with the inflammatory-response phase of the healing process? How can you differentiate between acute and chronic inflammation?

Infrared Modalities

What are the definition and basic therapeutic clinical of an infrared modality and how are these modalities classified within the electromagnetic spectrum?

What are the physiological effects of both therapeutic heat and cold?

(1)熱對於生理效應的影響可大致分為代謝反應與血管反應,甚至會影響反射與化學物質的釋放等

(2)冷對於生理效應的影響包含血管反應,代謝反應,週邊神經反應,深層組織反應等

What are the various thermotherapy techniques that can be used by the athletic trainer?

Therapeutic Ultrasound

What is therapeutic ultrasound, and what are its two primary physiologic effects?

治療型ultrasound主要是一種音波能，是利用超

高頻的音波>20kHz產生熱效應和非熱效應。

生理效應主要是熱效應和非熱效應

熱效應方面主要是讓組織受熱，增加組織溫度使產生熱反應

非熱效應方面主要是產生空泡效應使空泡周圍的液體流動可減少水腫疼痛等

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How does an ultrasound wave travel through biologic tissues, and what happens to the acoustic energy within those tissues?

What are the potential thermal effects and nonthermal effects of ultrasound facilitate the healing process?

Shortwave and Microwave Diathermy

What is diathermy, and what are the different types of diathermy? What are the potential physiological effects of using continuous shortwave, pulsed shortwave, or microwave diathermy?

What are the various clinical applications、precautions, and indications for using continuous shortwave, pulsed shortwave, and microwave diathermy?