CPU
出自KMU Wiki
目錄 |
定義
CPU(center processor unit) 中央處理單元,
主要包括: ALU(Arithmetric logic unit)及Control unit
CPU-Z 測試 CPU 軟體
CPU 廠牌
INTEL
4004, 4040 |
8008, 8080, 8085, 8086, 8088, 80186, 80286, 80386, 80486 |
Pentium (MMX), Pentium II, Pentium III, Pentium IV, Itanium |
Celeron, Centrino, Core Duo |
XEON E7 V4 4809~8893, 最多24核心 XEON E5 V4 2603~2699 最多22核心, 55M Cache |
Core 2 Duo(E8xxx, E7xxx, E6xxx, E5xxx, E4x00, E2x00, E1x00, 65W)
Core 2 Quad (Q9550, Q9450, Q9300, Q8400, Q6700, Q6600) |
Core i3 (53~550 2.93~3.33G)73W, 32ns, 2核4緒, 4M快取, i3沒有Turbo Boost,i5以上才有 Core i5
750~760 2.66~2.8G 82~95W,45nm,8M 4核4緒,650~680 3.2~3.6G,73~87W,32nm,4M 2核4緒 |
Sandy Bridge架構 Core i3-2 3M Cache 2100~2130 2.5~3.3G 35~65W |
Skylake架構 14nm, Socket 1151, 搭配 100serials 晶片Model Cores /Threads Frequency/Turbo L3cache TDP Features Core i7-6700T 4 / 8 2.8 GHz ~3.6 GHz 8 MB 35W HT, TXT Core i7-6700K 4 / 8 4 GHz ~4.2 GHz 8 MB 91W HT Core i7-6700 4 / 8 3.4 GHz ~ 4 GHz 8 MB 65W HT Core i5-6600K 4 / 4 3.5 GHz ~3.9 GHz 6 MB 91W HT Core i5-6600T 4 / 4 2.7 GHz ~3.5 GHz 6 MB 35W HT Core i5-6600 4 / 4 3.3 GHz ~3.9 GHz 6 MB 65W HT Core i5-6500T 4 / 4 2.5 GHz ~3.1 GHz 6 MB 35W HT Core i5-6500 4 / 4 3.2 GHz ~3.6 GHz 6 MB 65W HT Core i5-6400T 4 / 4 2.2 GHz ~2.8 GHz 6 MB 35W HT Core i5-6400 4 / 4 2.7 GHz ~3.3 GHz 6 MB 65W HT Core i3-6320 2 / 4 3.9 GHz 4 MB 51W HD 530 Core i3-6300 2 / 4 3.8 GHz 4 MB 51W HD 530 Core i3-6100 2 / 4 3.7 GHz 3 MB 51W HD 530 |
Sandy Bridge架構
Pentium Dual Core 2核2緒 G620~870 2.2~3.1G, 32nm, 3M的L3快取, 35~65W |
Core™2 Duo mobile processor
(T7xxx, T5xxx, T2xxx, T1xxx) 65nm, (T8100, T8300, T9300, T9500) 45nm 前端800M 35W |
Atom Z 500~670 1核2緒, 45nm, 0.8~2.13G, 512K快取, 0.65~3W
Atom N 230~475 D410/425 45nm, 1核2緒, 512K快取, 5.5~6.5W |
CULV SU3500~9600 Celeron-M723 |
Core i3-Mobile 330~560 2.13~3.33G 18~35W, 32nm,2核4緒,3~4M快取, DDR3 Core i5-Mobile 430~580M 1.06~2.66G,18~35W, 32nm,2核4緒,3M快取,DDR3 |
Core i3-2 Mobile 2300~2370M 1.3~2.4G,3M快取,32nm,尾數是7的17W, 其他的35W Core i5-2 Mobile 2400~2557M 1.4~3.3G,3M快取 Core i3-3 Mobile 3110M~3217U 1.8~2.4G,3M快取,22nm,尾數是7的17W, 其他的35W Core i3-4 Mobile 4000M~4158U 1.3~2.5G 3M快取 Broadwell架構
Core-M |
Skylake架構 Core i7 6500~6920 |
Core i7 7Y75, 7500U Core i5 7Y54, 7200U |
Pentium M B915C 2核4緒 3M快取,1.5G 15W, B940~980, 2核2緒 2M快取, 2~21.3~2.5G 3M.4G, 35W |
Core 2 Duo:Wolfdale (45nm, CULV)
Wolfdale (45nm) | 標示速度(HFM速度) | L1 快取記憶體 | L2 Cache | 外頻 | TDP功耗 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
SP9600Penryn雙核 | 2.53 GHz | 32K+32K *2 | 共用 6 MB | 1066 MHz | 25W |
SP9400Penryn雙核 | 2.40 GHz | 32K+32K *2 | 共用 6 MB | 1066 MHz | 25W |
SP9300Penryn雙核 | 2.26 GHz | 32K+32K *2 | 共用 6 MB | 1066 MHz | 25W |
SL9600Penryn雙核 | 2.13 GHz | 32K+32K *2 | 共用 6 MB | 1066 MHz | 17W |
SL9400Penryn雙核 | 1.86 GHz | 32K+32K *2 | 共用 6 MB | 1066 MHz | 17W |
SL9300Penryn雙核 | 1.60 GHz | 32K+32K *2 | 共用 6 MB | 1066 MHz | 17W |
SU9600Penryn雙核 | 1.60 GHz | 32K+32K *2 | 共用 3 MB | 800 MHz | 10W |
SU9400Penryn雙核 | 1.40 GHz | 32K+32K *2 | 共用 3 MB | 800 MHz | 10W |
SU9300Penryn雙核 | 1.20 GHz | 32K+32K *2 | 共用 3 MB | 800 MHz | 10W |
SU7300Penryn雙核 | 1.30 GHz | 32K+32K *2 | 共用 3 MB | 800 MHz | 10W |
SU4100Penryn雙核 | 1.30 GHz無虛擬化 | 32K+32K *2 | 共用 2 MB | 800 MHz | 10W |
SU3500Penryn單核 | 1.40 GHz | 32K+32K *2 | 共用 3 MB | 800 MHz | 5.5W |
SU3300Penryn單核 | 1.20GHz | 32K+32K *2 | 共用 3 MB | 800 MHz | 5.5W |
Celeron M723單核 | 1.20GHz Merom65nm | 32K+32K *2 | 共用 1 MB | 800 MHz | 10W |
AMD
K5, K6(socket 5 320pins), K6 II, K6 III(socket 7 321pins) |
K7(Slot A 242pins), K8 Athlon, Athlon XP(socket A 462pins), Athlon 64(AM2 939 pins) |
Athlon 64 x2(AM2 939 pins, 4850/5050e(45W) 3600~7850 +) 65~95W |
Athlon II AM3 X2(215/240/245/150/B22/B24) 45nm 65W, X4(620,630) 45nm 95W
|
Phenom™ Processor X3(8400~8750) 95W, X4 9100e~9350e 65W, 9500~9950 95W~140W |
Duron, Sempron(socket A 462pins) |
Phenom II *B開頭系列為不鎖倍頻(供使用者超頻使用)
X2(B53/B55 2.8/3G, 545~555 3~3.2G) L2 512K*2, L3 6M, 45nm, 80W
X6 1035T~1100T 2.6~3.3G 95W~125W |
athlon AM1: 5150, 5350 4核 1.6~2G 25W
sempron AM1: 3850 4核, 2650 2核 1.3~1.45G 25W |
FX推土機 AM3+
X4: 4100~4350, 4~8M快取, 3.6~4.2G 32nm, 95~125W |
APU= CPU + GPU, FM2 A4-X2 3300~3330MX 2.5~2.7G, HD6480, 35~45W, L2:1M~4M |
Zen 架構 |
Notebook CPU K8 系列
QL-60~67 1.9~2.2 G, 35W, TL-56~68 1.8~2.4 G, L2:1M, 31/35 W |
K10 系列, Puma, 平台, Tigris平台 K125,1.7G1核 325~665 2核1.3~1.7G 15W, V105~140 1.2~2.3G 9W |
MV-40/200U/210U 1~1.6G,256~512K快取, L310~L625 2核,1.5~1.6G 1M快取 65nm 8~18W |
APU Mobile A4-3300M~A10-4600M E-240~450 1/2核 1.5~1.65GHz, E1-1200~1500, E2-1800~2000, 1.3~1.75GHz 18W L2:1MB |
VIA
威盛(VIA) 民國87年買下 Cyrix CPU, 其CPU便宜、耗電低以及運作溫度低, 在特定市場銷售.
C3/C3M, First x86 processor, 0.13 mm, 11.25W
C7/C7-M/C7-D, 1.5-2.0GHz, 90nm, 12~20 W
Eden Processors - Low Power Fanless Processing
Eden 'Esther' | 90nm | 400MHz-1.2GHz |
Eden ULV 'Esther' | 90nm | 1.0GHz, 1.5GHz |
Eden-N 'Nehemiah' | 0.13um | 533MHz-1.0GHz |
Eden ESP 'Nehemiah' | 0.13um | 667MHz-1.0GHz |
Eden ESP 'Samuel 2' | 0.15um | 300MHz-600MHz |
CoreFusion™ Processor Platform
VIA Mark | 6/8W | 533/800MHz |
VIA Luke | 6/8/10W | 533/800/ 1000MHz |
Nvidia
內建圖形處理器、音效處理器、北橋、南橋和記憶體控制器, 不支援x86. ARM架構的處理器核心
- Tegra 230/250/600/650
- Tegra APX 2500/2600 65nm, 600MHz
- Tegra2 250 40nm (1G/1.2G 雙核 L2:1M)
- Tegra3 AP30/T30 (1.3/1.4G 四核L2:1M) 支援 DDR3 最高2G
- Tegra4 1.9~2.3G
- Tegra K1 2.3G