User:Terrasa
出自KMU Wiki
在2007年11月25日 (日) 14:09所做的修訂版本 (編輯) Terrasa (對話 | 貢獻) ←上一個 |
當前修訂版本 (2007年11月30日 (五) 15:49) (編輯) (撤銷) Terrasa (對話 | 貢獻) |
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(6個中途的修訂版本沒有顯示。) | |||
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- | <blockquote dir="ltr"> | + | <blockquote dir="ltr">胸部X-ray判讀基礎~~</blockquote> |
- | + | 一.判讀X光片:'' 首先要查看片子的基本資料:姓名.照射日期.姿勢(A-P View,''' P-A View or Lateral View)品質 (KV+Density). | |
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- | + | 二.評估胸部X光成像質: | |
- | + | **技術品質Technical quality | |
- | + | 1.Density orX-ray penetration :透過Heart陰影必須可見到Spinal cord. | |
- | + | 2.Position of the Scapulae:肩胛骨的位置應置於肺野之外. | |
- | + | 3.Rotation of the CXR(採正面):兩側鎖骨近胸骨內側端應與Spinous process等距. | |
- | + | 4. Degree of inspiration(吸氣末憋氣):Anterior segment of the 6th rib | |
- | + | Posterior segment of the 9th rib | |
- | + | 三.如何判讀X-ray: | |
+ | 1.Airway | ||
- | | + | 2.TheHila:Hilum左邊的肺門高於右側 ;肺門的位置可因Lung collapse, Lung fibrosis or Pneumonia change. |
- | | + | ''' ''''''3.Normal Lung Markings:Lung markings is Lung Vessels on X-ray present.'' |
- | + | 4.Diaphragm:右邊高於左邊,因右邊有Liver關係, 右側Diaphragm最高點在內1/2處. | |
- | + | 5.Costophenic angle(C-P angle). | |
- | | + | 6.Heart:RA,SVC,Aortic Arch,LA,LV and Pulmonary Artery;Normal Heart size<50%;Cardiomegaly>50%. |
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+ | 7.Skull. | ||
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+ | {| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" width="200" border="1" | ||
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+ | | [[Image:Normal.jpg]] | ||
+ | | [[Image:Air bronchogram.jpg|Image:Air_bronchogram.jpg]] | ||
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+ | | [[Image:Chest-xr-normal.jpg]] | ||
+ | | [[Image:Lung_mass.jpg]] | ||
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當前修訂版本
胸部X-ray判讀基礎~~
一.判讀X光片: 首先要查看片子的基本資料:姓名.照射日期.姿勢(A-P View,' P-A View or Lateral View)品質 (KV+Density).
二.評估胸部X光成像質:
**技術品質Technical quality
1.Density orX-ray penetration :透過Heart陰影必須可見到Spinal cord.
2.Position of the Scapulae:肩胛骨的位置應置於肺野之外.
3.Rotation of the CXR(採正面):兩側鎖骨近胸骨內側端應與Spinous process等距.
4. Degree of inspiration(吸氣末憋氣):Anterior segment of the 6th rib
Posterior segment of the 9th rib
三.如何判讀X-ray:
1.Airway
2.TheHila:Hilum左邊的肺門高於右側 ;肺門的位置可因Lung collapse, Lung fibrosis or Pneumonia change.
'3.Normal Lung Markings:Lung markings is Lung Vessels on X-ray present.
4.Diaphragm:右邊高於左邊,因右邊有Liver關係, 右側Diaphragm最高點在內1/2處.
5.Costophenic angle(C-P angle).
6.Heart:RA,SVC,Aortic Arch,LA,LV and Pulmonary Artery;Normal Heart size<50%;Cardiomegaly>50%.
7.Skull.